Research shows government’s spending choices matter. More specifically, fixing the state’s finances primarily with cuts to government wages and benefits has a better chance of encouraging successful expansion. But fiscal adjustments that rely on tax increases to raise government wages and benefits while cutting public investment harm the economy in the long run.

Madigan has served as the speaker for all but two years since 1983, making him the longest-serving state legislator in American history and one of the most powerful. The agreement makes is appear ComEd became a deep-pocketed extension of Madigan’s empire of political patronage, money and influence.

The improper tax breaks took place during Joe Berrios’ tenure as assessor. Current Cook County Assessor Fritz Kaegi has been complying with the feds’ record requests.