By: Mark Glennon*
Gov. JB Pritzker and governors from six other high tax blue states sent a letter on April 1 to President Biden asking for elimination of the cap on SALT deductions for federal income tax calculations. That’s the cap of $10,000 on deductibility of state and local taxes, including property taxes, that became law in 2017.
The letter is heavy on claims of unfairness to the middle class. The opposite is true.
The SALT cap increased “taxes on hardworking families,” says the letter. That’s “untenable given the dire economic conditions caused by the pandemic.” It goes on to say, “In short, middle-class Americans are struggling under this federal tax burden, while corporations – which are still able to fully deduct SALT as business expenses – are profiting because of the same law. The negative impacts of the SALT cap on middle class families are particularly egregious when you consider that in the states most affected by this cap, the federal government already takes more in federal taxes than the states receive in federal support, effectively subsidizing federal payments to other states.”
Tax analysts on the right and the left have documented why that’s completely false. The cap on SALT deductions was a windfall for the middle class and hammered high income taxpayers. The conservative Tax Foundation explained why here, and the liberal Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, ITEP, wrote this in an article opposing elimination of the cap:
ITEP estimated that this would cost more than $90 billion in a single year. We found that 62 percent of the benefits would go to the richest 1 percent and 86 percent would go to the richest 5 percent. There is no state where this is a primarily middle-class issue. In every state and the District of Columbia, more than half of the benefits would go to the richest 5 percent of taxpayers. In all but six states, more than half of the benefits would go to the richest 1 percent.
The 2017 changes helped the working class because they increased the standard deduction drastically from $6,500 to $12,000 for individual filers, from $13,000 to $24,000 for joint returns, and from $9,550 to $18,000 for heads of households. High income taxpayers, however, typically had SALT deductions far in excess of that, which are now capped at $10,000.
And there’s much more to it. Eliminating the SALT deduction depressed high end home prices severely. Moody’s Analytics provided a study, estimating that home prices are $1 trillion lower than they would be otherwise. And the hit was to homes for the wealthy, not the middle class, because capping the SALT deduction made the after-tax cost of expensive homes far higher.
That’s particularly true in Illinois. You can see it in Moody’s data below of the 40 hardest-hit counties below. They are all in high property tax states with relatively high incomes.
Notice that Cook County and all Chicago’s collar counties are on that list:
So, if Pritzker’s effort is successful, not only would the wealthy get a huge tax cut, they’d also see their home values soar by reducing the after-tax cost of ownership.
Pritzker is hardly alone in his hypocrisy on this. Illinois Senators Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth, as well as Illinois Rep. Brad Schneider, are leading the charge to repeal the SALT cap, which we covered earlier.
More hypocrisy and dishonesty is in Pritzker’s use of the old yarn that Illinois is treated unfairly because it pays in more to the federal government than it gets back. He included Illinois among the states where he says “the federal government already takes more in federal taxes than the states receive in federal support, effectively subsidizing federal payments to other states.”
For starters, Pritzker might want to update his research. The annual study most often cited on which states are “givers” and which are “takers” is by the Rockefeller Institute. For years it showed Illinois was a giver, having a net negative balance of payments with the federal government. But that turned positive over the last two years, according to the Rockefeller Institute — a rather historic change. Illinois has been getting back more than it puts in.**
But far more importantly, the entire concept is meaningless because it merely reflects the reality that federal tax rates are progressive, which progressives obviously support. States like Illinois pay much more in to the federal government than poorer states because they have more rich taxpayers. And poorer states receive comparatively more in federal aid programs than richer states. It is particularly hypocritical for progressives to complain about that result.
In essence, people like Pritzker claiming that Illinois has a deficit with the federal government might as well be saying, “Sure we think it’s right that the rich have paid more taxes, but now we want it back.”
Hypocrisy and dishonesty have no limits in politics. The SALT deduction is just another example. Most of the public will never know thanks to the confederation of liars and censors in corporate media and technology.
*Mark Glennon is founder of Wirepoints.
**In fairness, another annual balance of payments study, conducted by the New York Comptroller, still shows Illinois with a deficit. Personally, I put little faith in either it or the Rockefeller Institute’s study. Since writing about them earlier, I tried to reconcile them and found a number of things to question in each. Both organizations did not return my phone calls and emails asking for explanation, making me further suspect. But none of it really matters because, as argued above, the entire concept is flawed.
Expect no retraction or apology. This what they do.
The state’s existing buyout program for its own pensions is the precedent for Chicago, which should be a warning: Look out for similar exaggerated claims and shoddy analysis.
Pritzker can buy off the tax accessor, and remove toilets to save over 300k for himself, so why is he so worried about the middle class? More campaign donations for him and Madigan?
Returning the ability to use SALT deduction is the only Illinois can retain its upper-middle income professional class homeowners, long-term, as tax situation here becomes more and more unsustainably ridiculous. All in, all taxes and fees included, Illinois upper-middle-class wage-earner homeowning residents are the highest taxed citizens in US.
I’m sure I will set the record for negative votes on this site for pointing this out, but there are some pertinent issues not mentioned in this piece. First, there was no hard limit on SALT deductions from the inception of the income tax in 1913 until the 2017 tax law, so it would seem that the latter is what stands out. Now, having said that, it is true that SALT deductions were effectively limited for the highest income taxpayers by their exclusion from deductibility under the alternative minimum tax (AMT), which the 2017 law virtually eliminated. So even I… Read more »
Andrew, I voted you up because unlike so many on the left you make your case with substance unseated of labels and name-calling.
I think your reply would be better stated if you had omitted “on the left.” If you haven’t noticed a great many respondents here even of a more friendly persuasion towards Wirepoints are just as guilty of those bad habits. It repels intelligent discourse apparently in service to an obvious, enduring need towards feeling superior—something nearly all parents hope never to see again by their childrens’ adulthood.
Well said. The best thing that happened to me was the cap at $10k and the elimination of AMT. I made more money and paid less in tax.
Us too, we pay about $5300 in property taxes, getting a deduction above that truly helps the middle class.
Me too.
well said (as usual)
So as a practical matter, self preservation tactics like Illinois charter cities with alt-currency as coin of the realm, where corrupt incestuous government cannot leech 1/3+ of inherent resource value and 1/2+ of entrepreneurial business generativity, sounds like a viable option.
I marvel at the absolute moral depravity of a POS like JB. He is everything that is wrong with our state and our country and yet the Lib/Prog movement keeps doubling down on boobs like him. Ah well, at least we have sanity in Cook County…. No, wait, what? Oh, okay, then at least we have sanity in the office of the Mayor – No, WHAT? Sheez, we’re doomed.
He personifies government
The downvotes are the squeals of public sector pigs terrified of being pulled off of the taxpayer funded teat and finally – for the first time in their lives – doing a days work for a days pay. There is a special place in hell for criminal vermin like these CTU, SEIU, IFT and AFSCME grifters.
I wonder whether they’re actually reading the comments before they downvote them. If so, maybe they’ll learn something.
most of them cant read,its not a requirement to be a public union employee
It’s funny how they show up in a mob all at once on the same stories.
You can always tell where it hurts the most
Grifters indeed Tom, all of them.
All great comments but it appears that cps teachers or some other public union trolls are giving everyone negative reviews,so here ya go trolls,lets see how many negatives i can get!-lol!!!!
I think it is likely the losers over at Crapital Fax. Silly Willy is just blowing off steam.
Knowing that our governor is corrupt and self-serving should guide our individual behavior. Pritzker has investment in big government ( covid testing reimbursed by. government) and inflation hedges against fiat currency debasement (Pritzker Group early investors in Coinbase). Our individual behavior may fall into 3 categories: 1.we are complicit, corrupt,incestuous predators who are happy to profit from the perceived ignorance of those neighbors we determine are ‘beneath us’. This is the Illinois Government Industry. 2. We are ignorant/too lazy or naive to not be ignorant,so we serve as useful idiots to enhance the net worth of category 1. This is… Read more »
Looks like you hit a sore spot with the government employees who are here to make it rain with negative votes, Susan.
Keep up the good work. 🙂
Now if only we could escape the fate of enriching them by our very existence.
I understand the arguments to flee, and don’t disagree. But that involves abandonment of a vast store of value (Illinois property) to the sociopathic predators. That just doesn’t sit well with me.
Nor me Susan, Totally agree we have to fightback and stop paying government employees. In fact I would like to fire a few. There must be a way.
What’s interesting to see is the flight of people who are over the age of 50 from Illinois. Illinois has 0% income tax on pension income. But, the property taxes and other large taxes/fees still are so high the incentive is to move.
AND their real estate taxes freeze
I can rent a nice apartment in many part of the country for what I pay in property taxes
Yep. Property taxes are slavery. A job in another state is required to pay the taxes. Real estate in IL is going to zero.
The blue pension debt states want tax cuts for their wealthy to stop them from fleeing to Florida by rolling back the SALT caps but want to make it impossible for states to offer tax cuts to ordinary folks if recieving ARP funds? But Jb & the Pritzkers don’t personally care because they have their $billions$ stashed in the Caribbean.
Mark–looks like the boo birds are out again, wp must be hitting home. I’ll proudly rate my comments and other wps by the # of negative hits..sure wish all you negative voters would post some comments
they have nothing productive to say nb,except that youre a ” racist”-thats pretty much there only argument
Does JB want to bring AMT back down to pre-TCJA levels too? Because that will hurt many of the same upper income taxpayers he’s trying to help here.
Great article. Another good one that highlights the old myth that blue states subsidize red states with regard to federal taxes is
https://bongino.com/liberals-resurrect-myth-that-blue-states-subsidize-red-states/
Pritsker is a liar? And you think that qualifies as “news?” Did you miss the (D) next to his name? ALL (D) are liars and grifters, and the Grifter in Chief, Beijing Biden, will in all likelihood try to accommodate another (D) governor.
You forgot criminals, traitors, and psychopaths.
Unfortunately, many (R) are liars as well.
Very well said Mark!
Plus the economy was booming after the 2017 tax changes, especially for lower taxed (red) states.
So Biden and these idiot blue govs now want the economy in free fall with their tax hikes
They want more money going to the Blue states so that they have more control.
Pritzker is looking like a BIG welfare queen!